Shalom Yedidim,
This is an interesting article that came out a little while ago by someone
who made aliyah to Israel from New York 20 years ago. While I certanily
don't share his fear that Israel and Am Yisrael may not continue to exist
(and I hope none of you do either, we must have faith and belief in
both ourselves and God) I do think his analysis and points are interesting
and worth reading. Chazak V'emetz.
B'ahavat Yisrael,
Yehuda Adam
Founder of K'Cholmim
www.kcholmim.org
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Jerusalem Diarist: Agoraphobia
By Yossi Klein Halevi
The New Republic
Despite the blur created by the "routinization" of terrorism, when one
atrocity supplants the next with such rapidity that we lose even the
ability to mourn, several clarifying moments have emerged from the last 18
months of war. First was the lynching, in October 2000, of two Israeli
reservists inside a Ramallah police station, which erased the distinction
between Arafat's Palestinian Authority and "the extremists." Then there
was the bombing, last June, of a discotheque filled with Russian teenagers
on a Friday night in Tel Aviv, which erased the distinction between
settlements and secular Israel.
And last week there was the seder massacre, which merged mass murder with
myth. "In every generation, they rise up against us to destroy us," read
one newspaper headline about the massacre, borrowing the Hagaddah's mythic
rendition of Jewish history. Even those of us who despise the far right's
comparison of Israel's predicament to the Holocaust recognized this
moment: The Nazis, after all, selected seder night to begin the
liquidation of the Warsaw Ghetto. Pragmatic Israelis, who usually avoid
the grandiose language of good versus evil, have been forced by the seder
massacre to concede that our conflict with the Palestinians isn't just a
local squabble between competing nationalisms, but part of a global war
against extremist Islamism -- the latest totalitarian movement, after
Nazism and Soviet communism -- to "rise up against us" and target the Jews
as its frontline enemy in a war for global domination.
The attack on the festival of freedom was a taunt -- a reminder that we
are no longer free in our land. Instead, we are being "reghettoized"
through a gradually constricting siege that has taken from us a precious
expression of our sovereignty -- our ability to roam freely, to engage in
the near-sensuous ritual of possessing the land through tactile
exploration. The first intifada denied us freedom of movement in the
territories and the Arab neighborhoods of East Jerusalem. This intifada
has done that for the country as a whole. We are in danger of becoming a
nation of agoraphobes. I know Israelis who don't leave their homes except
for work and quick forays for groceries. My 4-year-old son's baby-sitter
won't take the half-dozen children in her care to the park downstairs. The
fear undermines even the refuge of one's own home: One friend, who lives
in a Jerusalem neighborhood where a car bomb was recently discovered in
the underground garage of an apartment building, lies awake at night
worrying that his building is about to explode. During the Gulf war,
Shlomo Lahat, the former mayor of Tel Aviv, denounced his city's residents
as cowards for fleeing missile attacks; now he has called on Israelis to
stay in their homes and avoid public places.
And the fear has not only forced us into our homes; it has locked us out
of our national, communal space. In our dread of public places, notes
Israeli journalist Ari Shavit, lies a threat to our collective identity.
Striking at a seder -- which celebrates the founding of the Jewish people
-- is an unbearable symbol of the war against the Jewish collective. We
are in the grip of an experiment testing how long a society can endure
under relentless terrorism before it begins to disintegrate. If the
experiment continues unchecked, we will become a completely atomized
society -- or no longer a society at all. A state founded on the survival
instinct of the Jewish people risks devolving into the survival instinct
of the individual Jew. Rather than see Israel as the answer to Jewish
survival, we are beginning to see it as a threat. Before I moved to Israel
20 years ago, Israeli relatives and friends would ask me when I was
planning to settle here, convinced that this was the obvious place for a
Jew to live. Now they ask me when I'm planning to return to New York. Our
withdrawal from collective Israeli space could lead many here to withdraw
from Israel altogether. And mass emigration of Israelis is precisely the
goal of this Palestinian war.
And so, this time, the absence of a comprehensible government plan didn't
matter. This time, we understood that striking at the Palestinian
Authority -- a collective response to the assault on our collective being
-- was itself the plan. On seder night we knew that the Israeli restraint
of the last two weeks, intended to accommodate the Zinni mission, was
over. We had to hit back -- not just against those attacking us, but
against our own paralysis. That's why -- for all the talk of draft
resistance -- almost all of the 20,000 reservists mobilized for the
invasion of Palestinian territories showed up, without the usual attempts
to evade reserve duty by pleading sick or citing family or work-related
emergencies.
In one sense, it hardly matters that this military operation won't stop
the suicide bombers. (Indeed, nothing short of destroying the terrorist
infrastructure known as the Palestinian Authority is likely to contain the
terrorist assault.) In this war for the survival of our public spaces,
reaffirmation of our collective identity is itself a victory. The Zionist
revolution has long since forfeited its ideal of the Jewish worker and the
Jewish farmer; now, it is the Jewish fighter whose existence is in the balance.
After the Holocaust, the only enemy with a chance of defeating the Jews
was one that could hide behind its own weakness. The Palestinians
presented us with an unbearable dilemma, forcing us to choose between the
two non-negotiable demands of Jewish history: not to be oppressors and not
to be naïve about our enemy's intentions. The very weakness of the
Palestinians has been their strength: Precisely because of their
vulnerability, we minimized their malevolence, going so far as to create
and even arm Arafat's Authority. Now, though, the Palestinian war of
national suicide has removed our guilt and squeamishness.
For Israelis, there is something surreal in the world's preoccupation with
political solutions to the Middle East crisis. Mitchell-Tenet, the Zinni
mission, the Saudi plan -- all assume a conflict amenable to rational
solutions, a Palestinian leadership ready to accept the legitimacy of a
Jewish state. But Arafat in his besieged office proclaiming his desire to
die like the seder suicide bomber -- "Oh God, give me martyrdom like
this," he told Al-Jazeera on March 29 -- should have put to rest the
fantasies of the peace-makers. Does anyone imagine that the Israeli public
-- even those of us who in principle are ready for almost any concession
in exchange for real peace -- will accept a plan that involves "sharing"
Jerusalem with Arafat?
The world asks anxiously: What will be the consequences of Israel's
invasion? For Israelis, that isn't even a question. For us, the only
question that matters, at least for now, is whether the fragile collective
identity of "Israeli" -- stretched thin over a bewildering ethnic and
ideological cacophony -- will continue to exist. That question will be
answered not by the results of the battle, but simply by our willingness
to fight it.
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Yossi Klein Halevi, a faculty member at the Wexner Heritage Foundation, is
a contributing editor at The New Republic.
WHF Israel Update -- Insight and analysis surrounding recent events in the
Jewish state and in the Middle East. The political viewpoints expressed in
the above piece are not necessarily held by K'Cholmim.